Vulnerability in Fastify Fastify-reply-from

CVE-2025-66415

fastify-reply-from is a Fastify plugin to forward the current HTTP request to another server. Prior to 12.5.0, by crafting a malicious URL, an attacker could access routes that are not allowed, even though the reply.from is defined for spe…

EPSS: 0.002 (4.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.4 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-66415?
CVE-2025-66415 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fastify Fastify-reply-from, classified under Unintended Proxy or Intermediary (Confused Deputy). CVSS score: 5.4/10. Published 2025-12-01.
How severe is CVE-2025-66415?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.4 out of 10.