Buffer overflow in Airpig2011 Iec104

CVE-2025-63927

A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in airpig2011 IEC104 thru Commit be6d841 (2019-07-08). During multi-threaded client execution, the function Iec10x_Scheduled can access memory that has already been freed, potentially causing program crashes or undefined behavior. This may be exploited to trigger a denial-of-service or memory corruption.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.0 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.002 (8.2th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 8th percentile — 8.2% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2025-63927: held from 0.002 to 0.002.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.002 · change: 0.000

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-63927?
CVE-2025-63927 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Airpig2011 Iec104, classified under Heap-based Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 4.0/10. Published 2025-11-12.
How severe is CVE-2025-63927?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.0 out of 10.