What is CVE-2025-61044?

CVE-2025-61044 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Totolink X18, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-10-01.

How severe is CVE-2025-61044?

Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.

Is CVE-2025-61044 known to be exploited?

1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

RCE in Totolink X18

CVE-2025-61044

TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2053_B20230309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the agentName parameter in the setEasyMeshAgentCfg function.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published 2025-10-01 · last modified 2026-06-17.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.010 (62.0th percentile), scored 2026-09-30.

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 62nd percentile — 62.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.010 · newest: 0.010 · change: 0.000

Affected products

Totolink X18
Totolink X18 Firmware — versions 9.1.0cu.2053_b20230309

Weakness classification (CWE)

CWE-77 — Command Injection

Public proof-of-concept exploits

fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds

References

github.com/ilovekeer/IOT/blob/main/TOTOLINK/X18/setEasyMeshAgentCfg/2.md (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-61044?: CVE-2025-61044 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Totolink X18, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-10-01.
How severe is CVE-2025-61044?: Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-61044 known to be exploited?: 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.