Privilege escalation in Entrust Nshield 5c

CVE-2025-59705

Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7 (patched in 13.6.12 (LTS) and 13.9.0 (STS)), allow a Physically Proximate Attacker to Escalate Privileges by enabling the USB interface through chassis probe insertion during system boot, aka "Unauthorized Reactivation of the USB interface" or F01.

Vulnerability class: Privilege Escalation

EPSS: 0.003 (25.2th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.8 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-59705?
CVE-2025-59705 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Entrust Nshield 5c, classified under Improper Privilege Management. CVSS score: 6.8/10. Published 2025-12-02.
How severe is CVE-2025-59705?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.8 out of 10.