Auth bypass in Microsoft Windows 10 1809

CVE-2025-59516

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Storage VSP Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.023 (83.0th percentile), scored .

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 83rd percentile — 83.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2025-59516: held from 0.023 to 0.023.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.023 · newest: 0.023 · change: +0.001

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-59516?
CVE-2025-59516 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1809, classified under External Control of File Name or Path. CVSS score: 7.8/10. Published 2025-12-09.
How severe is CVE-2025-59516?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.8 out of 10.