Buffer overflow in Totolink T10

CVE-2025-5902

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK T10 4.1.8cu.5207 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function setUpgradeFW of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument slaveIpList leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.059 (93.0th percentile), scored .

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 93rd percentile — 93.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2025-5902: rose from 0.050 to 0.059.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.050 · newest: 0.059 · change: +0.009

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-5902?
CVE-2025-5902 is a high-severity vulnerability in Totolink T10, classified under Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-06-09.
How severe is CVE-2025-5902?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.