Buffer overflow in Fortinet Fortios

CVE-2025-57740

An Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.7 and below, version 7.2.10 and below, 7.0 all versions, 6.4 all versions; FortiPAM version 1.5.0, version 1.4.2 and below, 1.3 all versions, 1.2 all versions, 1.1 all versions, 1.0 all versions and FortiProxy version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.3 and below, 7.2 all versions, 7.0 all versions RDP bookmark connection may allow an authenticated user to execute unauthorized code via crafted requests.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.006 (47.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-57740?
CVE-2025-57740 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortios, classified under Heap-based Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2025-10-14.
How severe is CVE-2025-57740?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-57740 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.