Deserialization in Facebook React

CVE-2025-55184

A pre-authentication denial of service vulnerability exists in React Server Components versions 19.0.0, 19.0.1 19.1.0, 19.1.1, 19.1.2, 19.2.0 and 19.2.1, including the following packages: react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack, and react-server-dom-webpack. The vulnerable code unsafely deserializes payloads from HTTP requests to Server Function endpoints, which can cause an infinite loop that hangs the server process and may prevent future HTTP requests from being served.

Vulnerability class: Insecure Deserialization

EPSS: 0.673 (99.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-55184?
CVE-2025-55184 is a high-severity vulnerability in Facebook React, classified under Deserialization of Untrusted Data. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2025-12-11.
How severe is CVE-2025-55184?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-55184 known to be exploited?
12 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.