Vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx

CVE-2025-54812

Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx. When using HTMLLayout, logger names are not properly escaped when writing out to the HTML file. If untrusted data is used to retrieve the name of a logger, an attac…

EPSS: 0.011 (61.1th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.4 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-54812?
CVE-2025-54812 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx, classified under Improper Output Neutralization for Logs. CVSS score: 5.4/10. Published 2025-08-22.
How severe is CVE-2025-54812?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.4 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-54812 known to be exploited?
2 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.