Path Traversal in Unjs Ipx

CVE-2025-54387

IPX is an image optimizer powered by sharp and svgo. In versions 1.3.1 and below, 2.0.0-0 through 2.1.0, and 3.0.0 through 3.1.0, the approach used to check whether a path is within allowed directories is vulnerable to path prefix bypass when the allowed directories do not end with a path separator. This occurs because the check relies on a raw string prefix comparison. This is fixed in versions 1.3.2, 2.1.1 and 3.1.1.

Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)

EPSS: 0.007 (48.2th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

  • Unjs Ipx — versions < 1.3.2, >= 2.0.0-0, < 2.1.1, >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.1

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-54387?
CVE-2025-54387 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Unjs Ipx, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-08-05.
How severe is CVE-2025-54387?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-54387 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.