Path Traversal in Traefik
CVE-2025-54386
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. In versions 2.11.27 and below, 3.0.0 through 3.4.4 and 3.5.0-rc1, a path traversal vulnerability was discovered in WASM Traefik’s plugin installation mechanism. By supplying a maliciously crafted ZIP archive containing file paths with ../ sequences, an attacker can overwrite arbitrary files on the system outside of the intended plugin directory. This can lead to remote code execution (RCE), privilege escalation, persistence, or denial of service. This is fixed in versions 2.11.28, 3.4.5 and 3.5.0.
Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.011 (64.5th percentile), scored .
Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 64th percentile — 64.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.011 · newest: 0.011 · change: +0.000
Affected products
- Traefik — versions >= 3.5.0-rc1, < 3.5.0-rc2, 3.5.0, <= 3.0.0, < 3.4.5
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-q6gg-9f92-r9wg (Vendor Advisory)
- github.com/traefik/plugin-service/pull/71 (Patch)
- github.com/traefik/plugin-service/pull/72 (Patch)
- github.com/traefik/traefik/pull/11911 (Patch)
- github.com/traefik/traefik/commit/5ef853a0c53068f69a6c229a5815a0dc6e0a8800 (Patch)
- github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.28 (Release Notes)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-54386?
- CVE-2025-54386 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Traefik, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-08-02.
- How severe is CVE-2025-54386?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.