Resource exhaustion in Qnap File Station

CVE-2025-54161

An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to prevent other systems, applications, or processes from accessing the same type of resource. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.5068 and later

EPSS: 0.004 (33.4th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.9 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-54161?
CVE-2025-54161 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Qnap File Station, classified under Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. CVSS score: 4.9/10. Published 2026-02-11.
How severe is CVE-2025-54161?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.9 out of 10.