RCE in 1panel-dev Maxkb
CVE-2025-53928
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0, a Remote Command Execution vulnerability exists in the MCP call. Versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0 fix the issue.
Vulnerability class: RCE (Remote Code Execution)
EPSS: 0.021 (84.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 4.6 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.
Affected products
- 1panel-dev Maxkb — versions < 2.0.0, < 1.10.9-lts
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-38q2-4mm7-qf5h (x_refsource_CONFIRM)
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.0.0 (x_refsource_MISC)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-53928?
- CVE-2025-53928 is a medium-severity vulnerability in 1panel-dev Maxkb, classified under Code Injection. CVSS score: 4.6/10. Published 2025-07-17.
- How severe is CVE-2025-53928?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.6 out of 10.