RCE in 1panel-dev Maxkb

CVE-2025-53927

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to version 2.0.0, the sandbox design rules can be bypassed because MaxKB only restricts the execution permissions of files in a specific directory. Therefore, an attacker can use t…

Vulnerability class: RCE (Remote Code Execution)

EPSS: 0.002 (38.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.6 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-53927?
CVE-2025-53927 is a medium-severity vulnerability in 1panel-dev Maxkb, classified under Code Injection. CVSS score: 4.6/10. Published 2025-07-17.
How severe is CVE-2025-53927?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.6 out of 10.