Vulnerability in Linuxfoundation Runc
CVE-2025-52565
runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. Versions 1.0.0-rc3 through 1.2.7, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.2, and 1.4.0-rc.1 through 1.4.0-rc.2, due to insufficient checks when bind-mounting `/dev/pts/$n` to `/dev/console` inside the container, an attacker can trick runc into bind-mounting paths which would normally be made read-only or be masked onto a path that the attacker can write to. This attack is very similar in concept and application to CVE-2025-31133, except that it attacks a similar vulnerability in a different target (namely, the bind-mount of `/dev/pts/$n` to `/dev/console` as configured for all containers that allocate a console). This happens after `pivot_root(2)`, so this cannot be used to write to host files directly -- however, as with CVE-2025-31133, this can load to denial of service of the host or a container breakout by providing the attacker with a writable copy of `/proc/sysrq-trigger` or `/proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern` (respectively). This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3 and 1.4.0-rc.3.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.006 (46.0th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 46th percentile — 46.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.006 · newest: 0.006 · change: +0.000
Affected products
- Linuxfoundation Runc — versions 1.0.0, 1.4.0
- Opencontainers Runc — versions >= 1.0.0-rc3, < 1.2.8, >= 1.3.0-rc.1, < 1.3.3, >= 1.4.0-rc.1, < 1.4.0-rc.3
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-qw9x-cqr3-wc7r (Exploit, Patch, Third Party Advisory, Mitigation)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/01de9d65dc72f67b256ef03f9bfb795a2bf143b4 (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/398955bccb7f20565c224a3064d331c19e422398 (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/531ef794e4ecd628006a865ad334a048ee2b4b2e (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/9be1dbf4ac67d9840a043ebd2df5c68f36705d1d (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/aee7d3fe355dd02939d44155e308ea0052e0d53a (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64 (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/de87203e625cd7a27141fb5f2ad00a320c69c5e8 (Patch)
- github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/ff94f9991bd32076c871ef0ad8bc1b763458e480 (Patch)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-52565?
- CVE-2025-52565 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linuxfoundation Runc, classified under UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2025-11-06.
- How severe is CVE-2025-52565?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2025-52565 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.