Vulnerability in Oracle Database Server
CVE-2025-50070
Vulnerability in the JDBC component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.8. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Authenticated OS User privilege with logon to the infrastructure where JDBC executes to compromise JDBC. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in JDBC, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all JDBC accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.001 (1.6th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 2nd percentile — 1.6% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.001 · newest: 0.001 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Oracle Database Server
- Oracle Corporation Jdbc — versions 23.4
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html (vendor-advisory, Patch, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-50070?
- CVE-2025-50070 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Oracle Database Server, classified under Improper Access Control. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2025-07-15.
- How severe is CVE-2025-50070?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.