Out-of-bounds Read in Mozilla Firefox

CVE-2025-4919

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript object by confusing array index sizes. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.23.1, Thunderbird 128.10.2, and Thunderbird 138.0.2.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.062 (92.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-4919?
CVE-2025-4919 is a high-severity vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox, classified under Out-of-bounds Read. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-05-17.
How severe is CVE-2025-4919?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-4919 known to be exploited?
5 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.