What is CVE-2025-46428?

CVE-2025-46428 is a high-severity vulnerability in Dell Smartfabric Os10, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-11-12.

How severe is CVE-2025-46428?

High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.

RCE in Dell Smartfabric Os10

CVE-2025-46428

Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.6.1.0, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published 2025-11-12 · last modified 2026-06-17.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.012 (66.1th percentile), scored 2026-09-29.

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 66th percentile — 66.1% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.012 · newest: 0.012 · change: 0.000

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

CWE-77 — Command Injection

References

www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000391062/dsa-2025-407-security-update-for-del… (vendor-advisory, Vendor Advisory)

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-46428?: CVE-2025-46428 is a high-severity vulnerability in Dell Smartfabric Os10, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-11-12.
How severe is CVE-2025-46428?: High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.