RCE in Totolink A950rg

CVE-2025-45798

A command execution vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG V4.1.2cu.5204_B20210112. The vulnerability is located in the setNoticeCfg interface within the /lib/cste_modules/system.so library, specifically in the processing of the IpTo parameter.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.012 (67.5th percentile), scored .

Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 68th percentile — 67.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2025-45798: held from 0.012 to 0.012.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.012 · newest: 0.012 · change: 0.000

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-45798?
CVE-2025-45798 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Totolink A950rg, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-05-08.
How severe is CVE-2025-45798?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.