Arbitrary file upload in Netgear Rax30

CVE-2025-44658

In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94, a PHP-FPM misconfiguration vulnerability is caused by not following the specification to only limit FPM to .php extensions. An attacker may exploit this by uploading malicious scripts disguised with alternate e…

Vulnerability class: Unrestricted File Upload

EPSS: 0.010 (58.6th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-44658?
CVE-2025-44658 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Netgear Rax30, classified under Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-07-21.
How severe is CVE-2025-44658?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.