Privilege escalation in Apple macOS

CVE-2025-43199

A permissions issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

Vulnerability class: Privilege Escalation

EPSS: 0.007 (50.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-43199?
CVE-2025-43199 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Apple macOS, classified under Improper Privilege Management. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2025-07-30.
How severe is CVE-2025-43199?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.