Vulnerability in Huggingface Huggingface/transformers
CVE-2025-3933
A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically within the DonutProcessor class's `token2json()` method. This vulnerability affects versions 4.50.3 and earlier, and is fixed in version 4.52.1. The issue arises from the regex pattern `<s_(.*?)>` which can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. This vulnerability can lead to service disruption, resource exhaustion, and potential API service vulnerabilities, impacting document processing tasks using the Donut model.
Vulnerability class: ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service)
EPSS: 0.004 (35.4th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
Affected products
- Huggingface Huggingface/transformers — versions unspecified
- Huggingface Transformers
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- security@huntr.dev (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- security@huntr.dev (Patch)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-3933?
- CVE-2025-3933 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Huggingface Huggingface/transformers, classified under Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2025-07-11.
- How severe is CVE-2025-3933?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.