Auth bypass in Moodle

CVE-2025-3645

A flaw was found in Moodle. Insufficient capability checks in a messaging web service allowed users to view other users' names and online statuses.

Vulnerability class: Broken Access Control

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.004 (27.2th percentile), scored .

Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 27th percentile — 27.2% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2025-3645: held from 0.003 to 0.004.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.003 · newest: 0.004 · change: +0.000

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-3645?
CVE-2025-3645 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Moodle, classified under Incorrect Authorization. CVSS score: 4.3/10. Published 2025-04-25.
How severe is CVE-2025-3645?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.3 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-3645 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.