Buffer overflow in Meddream Pacs Server

CVE-2025-3481

MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MedDream PACS Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DICOM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-25827.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.005 (41.4th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-3481?
CVE-2025-3481 is a high-severity vulnerability in Meddream Pacs Server, classified under Stack-based Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 7.8/10. Published 2025-05-22.
How severe is CVE-2025-3481?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.8 out of 10.