RCE in Ilevia Eve X1 Server
CVE-2025-34187
Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains a misconfiguration in the sudoers file that allows passwordless execution of certain Bash scripts. If these scripts are writable by web-facing users or accessible via command injection, attackers can replace them with malicious payloads. Execution with sudo grants full root access, resulting in remote privilege escalation and potential system compromise.
Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.032 (87.5th percentile), scored .
Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 87th percentile — 87.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.032 · newest: 0.032 · change: 0.000
Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- www.ilevia.com/ (Product, product)
- www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5959.php (Exploit, technical-description, Third Party Advisory, exploit)
- packetstorm.news/files/id/209226/ (Permissions Required, Exploit, Third Party Advisory, exploit)
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-x5-server-reverse-rootshell (Third Party Advisory, third-party-advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-34187?
- CVE-2025-34187 is a high-severity vulnerability in Ilevia Eve X1 Server, classified under OS Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-09-16.
- How severe is CVE-2025-34187?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2025-34187 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.