RCE in Ilevia Eve X1 Server

CVE-2025-34187

Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains a misconfiguration in the sudoers file that allows passwordless execution of certain Bash scripts. If these scripts are writable by web-facing users or accessible via command injection, attackers can replace them with malicious payloads. Execution with sudo grants full root access, resulting in remote privilege escalation and potential system compromise.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.032 (86.7th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-34187?
CVE-2025-34187 is a high-severity vulnerability in Ilevia Eve X1 Server, classified under OS Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2025-09-16.
How severe is CVE-2025-34187?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-34187 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.