RCE in Netapp Hci Compute Node

CVE-2025-27423

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Vim is distributed with the tar.vim plugin, that allows easy editing and viewing of (compressed or uncompressed) tar files. Starting with 9.1.0858, the tar.vim plugin uses the ":read" ex command line to append below the cursor position, however the is not sanitized and is taken literally from the tar archive. This allows to execute shell commands via special crafted tar archives. Whether this really happens, depends on the shell being used ('shell' option, which is set using $SHELL). The issue has been fixed as of Vim patch v9.1.1164

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.208 (97.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-27423?
CVE-2025-27423 is a high-severity vulnerability in Netapp Hci Compute Node, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 7.1/10. Published 2025-03-03.
How severe is CVE-2025-27423?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.1 out of 10.