Privilege escalation in Fit2cloud Jumpserver

CVE-2025-27095

JumpServer is an open source bastion host and an operation and maintenance security audit system. Prior to 4.8.0 and 3.10.18, an attacker with a low-privileged account can access the Kubernetes session feature and manipulate the kubeconfig file to redirect API requests to an external server controlled by the attacker. This allows the attacker to intercept and capture the Kubernetes cluster token. This can potentially allow unauthorized access to the cluster and compromise its security. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.8.0 and 3.10.18.

EPSS: 0.003 (23.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-27095?
CVE-2025-27095 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fit2cloud Jumpserver, classified under Incorrect Privilege Assignment. CVSS score: 4.3/10. Published 2025-03-31.
How severe is CVE-2025-27095?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.3 out of 10.
Is CVE-2025-27095 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.