Vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
CVE-2025-25007
Improper validation of syntactic correctness of input in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
EPSS: 0.016 (81.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C.
Affected products
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 — versions 15.01.0.0
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 — versions 15.02.0.0
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 — versions 15.02.0.0
- Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition Rtm — versions 15.02.0.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability (vendor-advisory, patch)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-25007?
- CVE-2025-25007 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23, classified under CWE-1286. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2025-08-12.
- How severe is CVE-2025-25007?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.