Out-of-bounds Read in NVIDIA Cuda Toolkit
CVE-2025-23272
NVIDIA nvJPEG library contains a vulnerability where an attacker can cause an out-of-bounds read by means of a specially crafted JPEG file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure or denial of service.
Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.7 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.002 (3.7th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 4th percentile — 3.7% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.002 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- NVIDIA Cuda Toolkit — versions All versions prior to CUDA Toolkit 12.9 Update 1
- NVIDIA Nvjpeg — versions All versions prior to nvJPEG 25.03
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-23272?
- CVE-2025-23272 is a medium-severity vulnerability in NVIDIA Cuda Toolkit, classified under Out-of-bounds Read. CVSS score: 5.7/10. Published 2025-09-24.
- How severe is CVE-2025-23272?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.7 out of 10.