Vulnerability in Moxa Tn-4500a Series
CVE-2025-1680
An acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Ethernet switches, which allows attackers with administrative privileges to manipulate HTTP Host headers by injecting a specially crafted Host header into HTTP requests sent to an affected device’s web service. This vulnerability is classified as Host Header Injection, where invalid Host headers can manipulate to redirect users, forge links, or phishing attacks. There is no impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device; no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.
Published · last modified .
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.002 (7.2th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 7th percentile — 7.2% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.002 · newest: 0.002 · change: +0.000
Affected products
- Moxa Tn-4500a Series — versions 1.0, 4.0
- Moxa Tn-5500a Series — versions 1.0, 4.0
- Moxa Tn-G4500 Series — versions 1.0, 5.5.255
- Moxa Tn-G6500 Series — versions 1.0, 5.5.255
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-257421-cve-2025-… (vendor-advisory)
- www.hackrtu.com/blog/cg-technical-en-003/ (technical-description)