RCE in Totolink X5000r

CVE-2025-14586

A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK X5000R 9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224. Affected by this issue is the function snprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=exportOvpn&type=user. This manipulation of the argument User causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.025 (83.1th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

  • cna@vuldb.com (technical-description, VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, vdb-entry)
  • cna@vuldb.com (signature, Permissions Required, permissions-required, VDB Entry)
  • cna@vuldb.com (VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, third-party-advisory)
  • cna@vuldb.com (Exploit, Third Party Advisory, exploit)
  • cna@vuldb.com (Product, product, broken-link)

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-14586?
CVE-2025-14586 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Totolink X5000r, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 6.3/10. Published 2025-12-13.
How severe is CVE-2025-14586?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.3 out of 10.