What is CVE-2025-12427?

CVE-2025-12427 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Yithemes Yith Woocommerce Wishlist, classified under Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2025-11-19.

How severe is CVE-2025-12427?

Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.

Auth bypass in Yithemes Yith Woocommerce Wishlist

CVE-2025-12427

The YITH WooCommerce Wishlist plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.0 via the REST API endpoint and AJAX handler due to missing validation on user-controlled keys. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to discover any user's wishlist token ID, and subsequently rename the victim's wishlist without authorization (integrity impact). This can be exploited to target multi-user stores for defacement, social engineering attacks, mass tampering, and profiling at scale.

Vulnerability class: IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference)

EPSS: 0.003 (19.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Yithemes Yith Woocommerce Wishlist — versions 0

Weakness classification (CWE)

CWE-639 — Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-12427?: CVE-2025-12427 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Yithemes Yith Woocommerce Wishlist, classified under Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2025-11-19.
How severe is CVE-2025-12427?: Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.