NULL pointer dereference in Kamailio

CVE-2025-12207

A vulnerability has been found in Kamailio 5.5. This affects the function yyerror_at of the file src/core/cfg.y of the component Grammar Rule Handler. Such manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The actual existence of this vulnerability is currently in question. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

EPSS: 0.002 (12.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 3.3 (Low). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.

Affected products

  • Kamailio — versions 5.5.0
  • N/a Kamailio — versions 5.5

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-12207?
CVE-2025-12207 is a low-severity vulnerability in Kamailio, classified under Improper Resource Shutdown or Release. CVSS score: 3.3/10. Published 2025-10-27.
How severe is CVE-2025-12207?
Low severity. CVSS v3 base score is 3.3 out of 10.