Arbitrary file upload in Wso2 API Control Plane
CVE-2025-10907
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient validation of uploaded content and destination in SOAP admin services. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload a specially crafted file to a user-controlled location within the deployment. Successful exploitation may lead to remote code execution (RCE) on the server, depending on how the uploaded file is processed. By default, this vulnerability is only exploitable by users with administrative access to the affected SOAP services.
Vulnerability class: Unrestricted File Upload
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.4 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.006 (47.5th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 47th percentile — 47.5% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.006 · newest: 0.006 · change: +0.000
Affected products
- Wso2 API Control Plane — versions 4.5.0
- Wso2 API Manager — versions 3.1.0, 3.2.0, 3.2.1
- Wso2 Enterprise Integrator — versions 6.6.0
- Wso2 Identity Server — versions 5.10.0, 5.11.0, 6.0.0
- Wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager — versions 5.10.0
- Wso2 Open Banking Am — versions 2.0.0
- Wso2 Open Banking Iam — versions 2.0.0
- Wso2 Org.apache.ws.commons.axiom.wso2:axiom — versions 1.2.11, 1.2.11-wso2v21
- Wso2 Org.jaggeryjs:org.jaggeryjs.jaggery.app.mgt — versions 0.14.13, 0.14.16
- Wso2 Org.wso2.carbon.deployment:org.wso2.carbon.module.mgt — versions 4.9.15, 4.10.1, 4.10.9
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (vendor-advisory, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2025-10907?
- CVE-2025-10907 is a high-severity vulnerability in Wso2 API Control Plane, classified under Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. CVSS score: 8.4/10. Published 2025-11-05.
- How severe is CVE-2025-10907?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.4 out of 10.