Auth bypass in Icewhaletech Zimaos
CVE-2024-49357
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
Vulnerability class: Information Disclosure
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.237 (97.7th percentile), scored .
Moderate probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — watch for active exploitation reports. 98th percentile — 97.7% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.238 · newest: 0.237 · change: -0.002
Affected products
- Icewhaletech Zimaos — versions <= 1.2.4
- Zimaspace Zimaos
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- github.com/IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-hg2h-q5h6-r5c4 (Exploit, Vendor Advisory)
- youtu.be/H_WoqzM-9Cc (Exploit)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-49357?
- CVE-2024-49357 is a high-severity vulnerability in Icewhaletech Zimaos, classified under Information Disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2024-10-24.
- How severe is CVE-2024-49357?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2024-49357 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.