Vulnerability in Rails

CVE-2024-47887

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Starting in version 4.0.0 and prior to versions 6.1.7.9, 7.0.8.5, 7.1.4.1, and 7.2.1.1, there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in Action Controller's HTTP Token authentication. For applications using HTTP Token authentication via `authenticate_or_request_with_http_token` or similar, a carefully crafted header may cause header parsing to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. All users running an affected release should either upgrade to versions 6.1.7.9, 7.0.8.5, 7.1.4.1, or 7.2.1.1 or apply the relevant patch immediately. One may choose to use Ruby 3.2 as a workaround.Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rails applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. Rails 8.0.0.beta1 depends on Ruby 3.2 or greater so is unaffected.

Vulnerability class: ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service)

EPSS: 0.010 (60.5th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

Affected products

  • Rails — versions >= 4.0.0, < 6.1.7.9, >= 7.0.0, < 7.0.8.5, >= 7.1.0, < 7.1.4.1

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-47887?
CVE-2024-47887 is a vulnerability in Rails, classified under Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity. Published 2024-10-16.
Is CVE-2024-47887 known to be exploited?
2 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.