Integer overflow in Gnu Grub2

CVE-2024-45779

An integer overflow flaw was found in the BFS file system driver in grub2. When reading a file with an indirect extent map, grub2 fails to validate the number of extent entries to be read. A crafted or corrupted BFS filesystem may cause an integer overflow during the file reading, leading to a heap of bounds read. As a consequence, sensitive data may be leaked, or grub2 will crash.

Vulnerability class: Integer Overflow

EPSS: 0.003 (19.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.0 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-45779?
CVE-2024-45779 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gnu Grub2, classified under Integer Overflow or Wraparound. CVSS score: 6.0/10. Published 2025-03-03.
How severe is CVE-2024-45779?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.0 out of 10.