XSS in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite

CVE-2024-45510

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.0. Zimbra Webmail (Modern UI) is vulnerable to a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack due to improper sanitization of user input. This allows an attacker to inject malicious code into specific fields of an e-mail message. When the victim adds the attacker to their contacts, the malicious code is stored and executed when viewing the contact list. This can lead to unauthorized actions such as arbitrary mail sending, mailbox exfiltration, profile picture alteration, and other malicious actions. Proper sanitization and escaping of input fields are necessary to mitigate this vulnerability.

Vulnerability class: XSS (Cross-Site Scripting)

EPSS: 0.003 (23.6th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.4 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-45510?
CVE-2024-45510 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite, classified under Cross-site Scripting. CVSS score: 5.4/10. Published 2024-11-20.
How severe is CVE-2024-45510?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.4 out of 10.