What is CVE-2024-45195?

CVE-2024-45195 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Ofbiz, classified under Direct Request (Forced Browsing). CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2024-09-04.

How severe is CVE-2024-45195?

High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.

Is CVE-2024-45195 known to be exploited?

Yes. CVE-2024-45195 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-02-04), indicating it is being actively exploited. 34 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.

Vulnerability in Apache Ofbiz

CVE-2024-45195

Direct Request ('Forced Browsing') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 18.12.16. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.16, which fixes the issue.

Published 2024-09-04 · last modified 2026-06-17.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.5 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 1.000 (100.0th percentile), scored 2026-09-06.

Very high probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — among the top 0.1% most-likely-to-be-exploited CVEs. 100th percentile — 100.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

The 30-day trend appears once there are two daily scores.

Affected products

Apache Ofbiz
Apache Software Foundation Ofbiz — versions 0

Weakness classification (CWE)

CWE-425 — Direct Request (Forced Browsing)

CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

This CVE is on the CISA KEV catalog, added on 2025-02-04. CISA KEV inclusion means CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; US federal agencies are required to remediate within a published due date.

BOD 22-01 due date: 2025-02-25.

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

ofbiz.apache.org/download.html (release-notes, Product, product, mitigation)
ofbiz.apache.org/security.html (patch, Vendor Advisory)
issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OFBIZ-13130 (issue-tracking, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory)
lists.apache.org/thread/o90dd9lbk1hh3t2557t2y2qvrh92p7wy (vendor-advisory, Vendor Advisory)
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 (Mailing List)
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource)

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2024-45195?: CVE-2024-45195 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Ofbiz, classified under Direct Request (Forced Browsing). CVSS score: 7.5/10. Published 2024-09-04.
How severe is CVE-2024-45195?: High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.5 out of 10.
Is CVE-2024-45195 known to be exploited?: Yes. CVE-2024-45195 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-02-04), indicating it is being actively exploited. 34 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.