XSS in Zitadel
CVE-2024-28855
ZITADEL, open source authentication management software, uses Go templates to render the login UI. Due to a improper use of the `text/template` instead of the `html/template` package, the Login UI did not sanitize input parameters prior to versions 2.47.3, 2.46.1, 2.45.1, 2.44.3, 2.43.9, 2.42.15, and 2.41.15. An attacker could create a malicious link, where he injected code which would be rendered as part of the login screen. While it was possible to inject HTML including JavaScript, the execution of such scripts would be prevented by the Content Security Policy. Versions 2.47.3, 2.46.1, 2.45.1, 2.44.3, 2.43.9, 2.42.15, and 2.41.15 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
Vulnerability class: Drupalgeddon 2 (CVE-2018-7600)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 8.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.008 (54.1th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 54th percentile — 54.1% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.008 · newest: 0.008 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Zitadel — versions = 2.45.0, >= 2.44.0, < 2.44.3, >= 2.43.0, < 2.43.9
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-hfrg-4jwr-jfpj (Vendor Advisory)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.41.15 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.42.15 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.43.9 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.44.3 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.45.1 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.46.1 (Release Notes)
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.47.3 (Release Notes)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2024-28855?
- CVE-2024-28855 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zitadel, classified under Improper Input Validation. CVSS score: 8.1/10. Published 2024-03-18.
- How severe is CVE-2024-28855?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.1 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2024-28855 known to be exploited?
- 2 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.