Arbitrary file upload in H3c Cvm

CVE-2023-54405

H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.

Vulnerability class: Unrestricted File Upload

Published .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

No EPSS score from FIRST.org yet. New CVEs usually get one within a few days; no score means no signal yet, not low risk. How EPSS works.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54405?
CVE-2023-54405 is a critical-severity vulnerability in H3c Cvm, classified under Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2026-10-02.
How severe is CVE-2023-54405?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.