RCE in Moodle

CVE-2023-28333

The Mustache pix helper contained a potential Mustache injection risk if combined with user input (note: This did not appear to be implemented/exploitable anywhere in the core Moodle LMS).

Vulnerability class: RCE (Remote Code Execution)

EPSS: 0.012 (63.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-28333?
CVE-2023-28333 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Moodle, classified under Code Injection. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2023-03-23.
How severe is CVE-2023-28333?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2023-28333 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.