Path Traversal in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite
CVE-2022-41352
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.
Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.955 (99.9th percentile), scored .
Very high probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — among the top 0.1% most-likely-to-be-exploited CVEs. 100th percentile — 99.9% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.955 · newest: 0.955 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite — versions 9.0.0, 8.8.15
Weakness classification (CWE)
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)
This CVE is on the CISA KEV catalog, added on . CISA KEV inclusion means CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; US federal agencies are required to remediate within a published due date.
BOD 22-01 due date: .
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Known ransomware campaign use: yes.
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories (Vendor Advisory)
- wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center (Patch, Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbra-Collaboration-Suite-TAR-Path-Traver… (Exploit, VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory)
- www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-zimbra-collaboration-suite-exploited-i… (Third Party Advisory)
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (US Government Resource)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-41352?
- CVE-2022-41352 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2022-09-26.
- How severe is CVE-2022-41352?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2022-41352 known to be exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2022-41352 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-10-20), indicating it is being actively exploited. 25 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.