RCE in Brettwooldridge Nuprocess

CVE-2022-39243

NuProcess is an external process execution implementation for Java. In all the versions of NuProcess where it forks processes by using the JVM's Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_forkAndExec method (1.2.0+), attackers can use NUL characters in their strings to perform command line injection. Java's ProcessBuilder isn't vulnerable because of a check in ProcessBuilder.start. NuProcess is missing that check. This vulnerability can only be exploited to inject command line arguments on Linux. Version 2.0.5 contains a patch. As a workaround, users of the library can sanitize command strings to remove NUL characters prior to passing them to NuProcess for execution.

Vulnerability class: Command Injection (OS Command Injection)

EPSS: 0.012 (65.6th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.4 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2022-39243?
CVE-2022-39243 is a high-severity vulnerability in Brettwooldridge Nuprocess, classified under Command Injection. CVSS score: 8.4/10. Published 2022-09-26.
How severe is CVE-2022-39243?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.4 out of 10.