Vulnerability in 3cx

CVE-2022-28005

An issue was discovered in the 3CX Phone System Management Console prior to version 18 Update 3 FINAL. An unauthenticated attacker could abuse improperly secured access to arbitrary files on the server (via /Electron/download directory traversal in conjunction with a path component that uses backslash characters), leading to cleartext credential disclosure. Afterwards, the authenticated attacker is able to upload a file that overwrites a 3CX service binary, leading to Remote Code Execution as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM on Windows installations. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-48482.

EPSS: 0.065 (93.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

  • 3cx
  • N/a — versions n/a

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2022-28005?
CVE-2022-28005 is a critical-severity vulnerability in 3cx, classified under Insufficiently Protected Credentials. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2022-05-06.
How severe is CVE-2022-28005?
Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.