Vulnerability in Wire Wire-Server
CVE-2022-23610
wire-server provides back end services for Wire, an open source messenger. In versions of wire-server prior to the 2022-01-27 release, it was possible to craft DSA Signatures to bypass SAML SSO and impersonate any Wire user with SAML credentials. In teams with SAML, but without SCIM, it was possible to create new accounts with fake SAML credentials. Under certain conditions that can be established by an attacker, an upstream library for parsing, rendering, signing, and validating SAML XML data was accepting public keys as trusted that were provided by the attacker in the signature. As a consequence, the attacker could login as any user in any Wire team with SAML SSO enabled. If SCIM was not enabled, the attacker could also create new users with new SAML NameIDs. In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to know the SSO login code (distributed to all team members with SAML credentials and visible in the Team Management app), the SAML EntityID identifying the IdP (a URL not considered sensitive, but usually hard to guess, also visible in Team Management), and the SAML NameID of the user (usually an email address or a nick). The issue has been fixed in wire-server `2022-01-27` and is already deployed on all Wire managed services. On premise instances of wire-server need to be updated to `2022-01-27`, so that their backends are no longer affected. There are currently no known workarounds. More detailed information about how to reproduce the vulnerability and mitigation strategies is available in the GitHub Security Advisory.
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.1 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.007 (51.1th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 51st percentile — 51.1% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.007 · newest: 0.007 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Wire Wire-Server
- Wireapp Wire-Server — versions < 2022-01-27, < 2.123.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- github.com/wireapp/wire-server/security/advisories/GHSA-9jg9-9g37-4424 (Third Party Advisory, Mitigation)
- github.com/wireapp/wire-server/releases/tag/v2022-01-27 (Third Party Advisory, Release Notes)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-23610?
- CVE-2022-23610 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Wire Wire-Server, classified under Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature. CVSS score: 9.1/10. Published 2022-03-16.
- How severe is CVE-2022-23610?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.1 out of 10.