NULL pointer dereference in Linux
CVE-2021-47140
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain Since commit 08a27c1c3ecf ("iommu: Add support to change default domain of an iommu group") a user can switch a device between IOMMU and direct DMA through sysfs. This doesn't work for AMD IOMMU at the moment because dev->dma_ops is not cleared when switching from a DMA to an identity IOMMU domain. The DMA layer thus attempts to use the dma-iommu ops on an identity domain, causing an oops: # echo 0000:00:05.0 > /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind # echo identity > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:05.0/iommu_group/type # echo 0000:00:05.0 > /sys/sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/bind ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 ... Call Trace: iommu_dma_alloc e1000e_setup_tx_resources e1000e_open Since iommu_change_dev_def_domain() calls probe_finalize() again, clear the dma_ops there like Vt-d does.
EPSS: 0.006 (45.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.
Affected products
- Linux — versions 08a27c1c3ecf5e1da193ce5f8fc97c3be16e75f0, 5.11, 0
- Linux Linux_kernel — versions 5.13
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-47140?
- CVE-2021-47140 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux, classified under NULL Pointer Dereference. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2024-03-25.
- How severe is CVE-2021-47140?
- Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.