Auth bypass in Broadcom Brocade Fabric Operating System Firmware

CVE-2021-4197

An unprivileged write to the file handler flaw in the Linux kernel's control groups and namespaces subsystem was found in the way users have access to some less privileged process that are controlled by cgroups and have higher privileged parent process. It is actually both for cgroup2 and cgroup1 versions of control groups. A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system.

Vulnerability class: Broken Authentication

EPSS: 0.005 (43.9th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-4197?
CVE-2021-4197 is a high-severity vulnerability in Broadcom Brocade Fabric Operating System Firmware, classified under Improper Authentication. CVSS score: 7.8/10. Published 2022-03-23.
How severe is CVE-2021-4197?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2021-4197 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.