Buffer overflow in Gpac

CVE-2021-21844

Multiple exploitable integer overflow vulnerabilities exist within the MPEG-4 decoding functionality of the GPAC Project on Advanced Content library v1.0.1. A specially crafted MPEG-4 input when encountering an atom using the “stco” FOURCC code, can cause an integer overflow due to unchecked arithmetic resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow that causes memory corruption. An attacker can convince a user to open a video to trigger this vulnerability.

EPSS: 0.020 (78.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

  • Gpac — versions 1.0.1
  • Debian Debian_linux — versions 10.0, 11.0
  • N/a Gpac — versions GPAC Project Advanced Content commit a8a8d412dabcb129e695c3e7d861fcc81f608304 ,GPAC Project Advanced Content v1.0.1

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-21844?
CVE-2021-21844 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gpac, classified under Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2021-08-18.
How severe is CVE-2021-21844?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2021-21844 known to be exploited?
2 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.