Buffer overflow in Gnu Grub2

CVE-2021-20225

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. The option parser allows an attacker to write past the end of a heap-allocated buffer by calling certain commands with a large number of specific short forms of options. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.010 (59.5th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.7 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-20225?
CVE-2021-20225 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gnu Grub2, classified under Out-of-bounds Write. CVSS score: 6.7/10. Published 2021-03-03.
How severe is CVE-2021-20225?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.7 out of 10.
Is CVE-2021-20225 known to be exploited?
25 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.